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The Stock of Target Fell After a Triple-Miss Earnings Report Amid 'Unique' Challenges

November 20, 2024
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Target Corp.'s shares plummeted on Wednesday, heading for their steepest drop in over two years, after the retailer reported disappointing third-quarter results, missing expectations across the board. The company also issued a cautious outlook, citing a mix of “unique” challenges and rising costs.

The stock, listed under ticker TGT, sank over 20% in early trading. This marks its most significant single-day decline since May 18, 2022, when shares tumbled nearly 25%.

Third-Quarter Struggles

For the fiscal third quarter, Target reported net income of $854 million, or $1.85 per share, down from $971 million, or $2.10 per share, in the prior year. These figures fell short of Wall Street’s expectation of $2.30 per share, according to FactSet. Revenue rose modestly by 1.1% to $25.67 billion but missed the consensus estimate of $25.88 billion. This was the first time in five quarters that Target reported a revenue miss and only the second time in 11 quarters.

Comparable sales, which measure the performance of stores open for at least 13 months, rose just 0.3%, falling short of the 1.5% growth analysts anticipated. Digital comparable sales fared better, climbing 10.8%, while same-day delivery services saw nearly 20% growth.

Despite these pockets of strength, Target struggled with rising costs. Gross margin fell to 27.2% from 27.4% a year earlier, while its operating income margin rate declined to 4.6% from 5.2%. The company attributed these declines to increased digital fulfillment and supply chain expenses, which were exacerbated by higher inventory levels and rising digital sales volumes.

Leadership Comments

Chief Executive Brian Cornell acknowledged the quarter's mixed performance during a conference call. While he noted positive trends such as a 2.4% increase in store traffic and nearly 11% growth in digital sales, he admitted that cost pressures and unique challenges weighed on the bottom line.

Cornell highlighted changes in consumer behavior, stating, “Consumers continue to spend cautiously, particularly on discretionary items,” with inflationary pressures influencing spending habits. He observed that many shoppers are delaying purchases until absolutely necessary but are occasionally indulging in small splurges.

Supply chain issues also posed challenges for Target. The recent port strike at East Coast and Gulf ports drove up costs, though Chief Operating Officer Michael Fiddelke emphasized that the company proactively rerouted key shipments to West Coast ports to mitigate disruptions.

Analyst Reaction

D.A. Davidson analyst Michael Baker offered a mixed assessment, noting that Target’s quarterly results have alternated between beats and misses recently, reflecting the company’s difficulty navigating the current environment. “This inconsistency is likely due to a product positioning strategy better suited for a stronger spending environment,” Baker wrote.

Despite disappointment in the third quarter, Baker expressed optimism about Target’s prospects in 2025, citing signs of an improving retail environment. He maintained a “Buy” rating on the stock, emphasizing that better times may be ahead.

Challenges and Forward Guidance

Cornell pointed to several persistent challenges, including years of price inflation, which continue to shape the retail landscape. Shoppers remain cautious, particularly with discretionary items, while Target’s higher inventory levels and increased digital sales add to cost pressures.

Looking ahead, Target provided a subdued outlook for the fourth quarter, forecasting adjusted earnings per share of $1.85 to $2.45, below the current FactSet consensus of $2.65.

Year-to-date, Target’s stock has fallen 14.3%, underperforming both the Consumer Staples Select Sector SPDR ETF, which has gained 10.8%, and the S&P 500, which has advanced 23.2%.

Bright Spots Amid Challenges

Despite the overall struggles, some areas of Target’s business showed resilience. The beauty and frequency categories, for instance, continued to grow. Additionally, same-day delivery services and digital sales demonstrated strong momentum, indicating that certain operational strategies are paying off.

Target has also taken measures to address specific issues, such as crime at certain store locations. The company recently closed stores in high-crime areas, a move that appears to have improved profitability but raised concerns about potential “retail deserts” in affected communities.

Conclusion

Target’s disappointing third-quarter results reflect the challenges the retailer faces in a tough economic environment, marked by cautious consumer spending and rising operational costs. While the company continues to show strength in certain areas, its struggles with supply chain disruptions, inflation, and declining margins underscore the difficulties of navigating today’s retail landscape.

The near-term outlook remains cautious, but analysts like Baker suggest that an improving environment in 2025 could help Target regain its footing. For now, the company faces significant headwinds as it seeks to adapt to shifting consumer behaviors and economic pressures.

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Cathy Hills
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Eric Ng
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John Liu
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Bryan Curtis
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Adan Harris
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Cathy Hills
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