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The Stock Market Drops During a Tech Outage at the End of a Volatile Week

July 21, 2024
minute read

U.S. stocks experienced a downturn on Friday following a global technology outage that led to widespread disruptions at airports and businesses worldwide.

The Nasdaq Composite, heavily weighted with technology stocks, dropped by 0.8%, marking a weekly decline of 3.6%. The S&P 500 fell by 0.7%, while the Dow Jones Industrial Average decreased by 377.49 points, or 0.9%. Despite this, the Dow managed to be the only one among the three major indexes to post a weekly gain.

The outage stemmed from an update filed by CrowdStrike, a prominent provider of malware and virus protection services for numerous companies. This update caused interruptions for millions of Microsoft Windows users globally, halting operations for banks, media companies, emergency services, and grounding flights at several airlines.

Commenting on the market's reaction, Callie Cox, chief market strategist at Ritholtz Wealth Management, indicated that the rally in non-tech sectors still has potential. With price pressures easing and the U.S. economy holding strong, the Federal Reserve has multiple reasons to consider cutting interest rates, Cox noted.

“If rate cuts are still in the near future, the inflation data keeps cooling and the job market stays strong, I wouldn’t be surprised to see this everything else rally run further,” she said.

However, some investors are preparing for increased market volatility, pointing to the uncertainties surrounding the upcoming presidential election in November and the Federal Reserve's monetary policy. Robert Schein, chief investment officer at Blanke Schein Wealth Management, has adjusted his clients' portfolios to include a substantial amount of cash and Treasurys, anticipating a more turbulent market in the latter half of the year.

In the bond market, the benchmark 10-year Treasury yields edged up to 4.238% from 4.188%.

Bitcoin, the largest cryptocurrency by market capitalization, surged nearly 6% to $67,235.34.

In corporate developments, Travelers saw a 7.8% decline after the insurance company reported weaker-than-expected revenue. American Express also fell by 2.7% following a revenue report that fell short of analysts' expectations. Conversely, Starbucks jumped 6.9% after The Wall Street Journal disclosed that activist investor Elliott Investment Management had acquired a substantial stake in the coffee giant.

Global stock markets also faced declines. The Stoxx Europe 600 index fell by 0.8%, while Hong Kong’s benchmark index dropped by over 2%.

The sell-off in U.S. stocks came as the tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite continued to bear the brunt of the declines, reflecting the significant impact of the global technology outage. The incident underscored the vulnerabilities in the technology sector, particularly when major service providers face operational challenges. The repercussions were felt across various industries, highlighting the interconnectedness of modern global operations and the critical role of reliable technology infrastructure.

While the broader market showed resilience, with some sectors managing to stay afloat, the overall sentiment was cautious. Investors are keenly watching for further economic indicators and policy decisions that could influence market directions. The anticipation of potential interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve, coupled with cooling inflation and a robust job market, provides a backdrop for cautious optimism. However, the looming uncertainties related to political and economic factors are keeping market participants on edge.

As the week concluded, attention shifted to the upcoming economic reports and their potential impact on market dynamics. Investors are particularly focused on the Federal Reserve’s actions and the trajectory of inflation, both of which are pivotal in shaping market expectations.

The recent performance of major companies, including the setbacks for Travelers and American Express, contrasted with the gains for Starbucks, reflects the mixed bag of corporate earnings and investor responses. These movements highlight the selective nature of the market, where individual company performances can significantly influence broader indexes.

In conclusion, the recent decline in U.S. stocks following a global technology outage has brought to light the fragility and interdependence of modern markets. While there is room for rallies in non-tech sectors driven by favorable economic conditions, the overarching sentiment remains cautious amidst ongoing uncertainties. The market’s near-term trajectory will likely hinge on forthcoming economic data and policy decisions, with investors bracing for potential volatility ahead.

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Cathy Hills
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Eric Ng
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John Liu
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Bryan Curtis
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Adan Harris
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Cathy Hills
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