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The Future Of Silvergate, One Of The Most Important Crypto Banks, Is Uncertain

March 6, 2023
minute read

Crypto wasn't Silvergate's first focus. It all began in real estate.

 

Yet, in January 2014, the bank entered the bitcoin market for the first time. As the year began, Bitcoin was trading around $770, but by the end, it had moved above $300, which was a huge change. In a podcast episode of Odd Lots aired on June 2022, Silvergate CEO Alan Lane stated as follows:

Many companies were being established to serve the emerging bitcoin space, and many of them obtained and maintained bank accounts to facilitate their operations. Those were the real beginnings of what we are doing today.

Generally speaking, the bank was focused on institutions, as well as other businesses, some of which dealt with customers. Among Silvergate's first clients was Genesis, a crypto-lending division of DCG that is now defunct but was once a part of Silvergate. By creating the Silvergate exchange network, the bank was able to provide cryptocurrency companies such as Coinbase, Gemini, and Kraken with 24/7 access to dollars in order to transact with them. "We have them all," Lane declared in the year 2022. “The importance of all of this cannot be overstated. Those who are serious about regulations should pay attention to this.”

One of Lane's clients is FTX.

Silvergate was involved in the financing of Sam Bankman-deceased Fried's empire at the time of the investigation by federal investigators. One of the most pressing issues is that Silvergate's other customers were concerned about the collapse of FTX, which resulted in an $8.2 billion bank run, wiping out 60% of Silvergate's deposits in just one quarter due to the failure of FTX. In an article published in Trade Algo, it was kindly explained that the situation was "worse than that faced by the typical bank that closed during the Great Depression.".

We found out from Silvergate's quarterly statement that the company's third-quarter results were a total disaster, resulting in a loss of $1 billion for the quarter. On March 1st, Silvergate filed an unexpected regulatory filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In its statement, the bank claims that the quarterly numbers were actually quite poor and that it is doubtful that the bank will be able to continue to operate in the future.

A number of large and well-known companies have responded to the Silvergate controversy by announcing that they are stopping the use of the service, including Coinbase, Galaxy Digital, Crypto.com, Circle, and Paxos. The controversial stablecoin Tether, which has experienced its own issues with banks in regard to banking, reminds us that it does not use Silvergate at all.

Considering that Silvergate has so many customers, it is easy to understand why the company's problems are so serious. There is a limited number of institutions that will deal with cryptocurrency due to its nature, and most banks do not allow their customers who use crypto to transact in dollars 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Cryptocurrencies are the only type of banking that can provide customers with access to banking that is as fast as it moves.

Several market-makers believe that if Silvergate were to go out of business, it would force money and market-makers to move offshore. This is according to John Wu, president of Ava Labs. This problem arises because of the difficulty of obtaining real cash money, or liquidity, as it is known in financial parlance. Liquidity reduces the ease of conducting transactions.

According to Wu, the difference between the predicted and actual prices at which a trade is executed has already widened. So the Silvergate issues affect the entire crypto sector.

Stablecoins

SEN was Silvergate's on-ramp and off-ramp from the great dollar (and the mighty euro) to cryptocurrencies. In 2022, Silvergate was the bank of choice for all stabilized-coin issuers backed by US dollars.

It was Lane's belief that SEN was important not only in establishing stablecoins issued by Circle, Paxos, and Gemini but also for creating and burning their tokens, which were generated when someone deposited a dollar into their Silvergate bank accounts, in order to earn their stablecoins.

Silvergate was one of the crypto pass-through points. It is theoretically possible for a dollar-backed stablecoin to hold cash or assets that are equivalent to the cash that is physically available. (There is doubt about the reserve's presence and value, which is why the use of Tether is controversial.) When someone made a deposit of $1 into USDC, Silvergate had to create a token and burn that token when they took out the dollar.  Silvergate believes that people will pass their money through Silvergate in 2022, as they leave the ecosystem and seek the currency, as they leave the ecosystem and seek currency.

As you can see, I used the word "was" in my sentence. SEN has been suspended immediately as a result of Silvergate's announcement on March 3rd that SEN would be suspended with immediate effect.

Silvergate's customers had to keep large amounts of cash in the bank in order to be able to pay each other and withdraw cash if they wanted to withdraw money. This was because of the dollar side of the transaction. There are a number of ways in which Silvergate can make money from this situation. In order to be on the safe side, it is wise to buy a one-month Treasury bill at the Fed and call it a day.

The fact that we are talking about finance does not mean that we should not take more risks in order to gain more financial gain. Silvergate appears to have bought the bonds, based on the information that we have. Silvergate has been forced to quickly find a lot of cash in order to repay the bonds as FTX has taken a massive flight to the dollar, forcing Silvergate to quickly find a lot of cash in order to repay the bonds. Unfortunately, it was forced to sell its bonds at a loss in order to meet its obligations to the government. There was, however, a strange fact about the bonds - Levins observed that if Silvergate's depositors had kept their money with them, the bonds would have matured with enough money to pay them back if they kept their money with Silvergate.

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Adan Harris
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Eric Ng
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John Liu
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Bryan Curtis
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Adan Harris
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Cathy Hills
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